The amounts expended to hire a provider of training to meet employee training needs, managerial training, and employee counseling services, guest speakers, and curriculum development. Does not include training which is offered to all or most employees on a continual or recurring basis (more than six times per fiscal year) or satellite training, such as webinars.
Does not include training provided directly to university clients.
Does not include amounts paid to trade magazines, or newspapers for publishing open position announcements