Japan: Post Program – Ethan McConkey

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Structure

I struggled greatly with how to organize my thoughts in this final post. In the end, I have decided that I will be answering some of the questions proposed in the prompts as written. I wanted to come up with something more creative, maybe some kind of timeline or something, but everything resulted in a messy string of words that seemed to do the opposite of my goal; to inform those who come after me. I’ve also included a section where I reflect on some of my travel experiences, in hopes of inspiring others to try their hand at some of the things I’ve done.

What were some of your biggest takeaways from your international experience?

I think my absolute biggest takeaway from my time abroad is that it is really important that people make efforts to educate themselves about countries and cultures that are different from theirs, as I think it can be a very eye-opening thing. Being able to escape the vacuum of your own culture and see it through a new lens really helps to make you a more well-informed and independent person, in my experience.

What advice would you pass along to other interested students considering studying abroad?

This isn’t really advice, more so just something that I wish more people knew, but studying abroad can be affordable for many people. I never would have thought I could afford to study abroad, no matter how much I wanted to, but in reality, with a bit of help from people around me (and financial aid), it was very affordable.

Is there anything you would do or plan differently based on your experience?

I wish I would’ve put myself out there a bit sooner. While I did end up meeting a great group of friends, it took me a while to adjust and move beyond the one or two people I met within my first few days. It can take a lot to put yourself out there, but I implore anyone studying abroad to make an effort to do so!

Have you considered going abroad again or researching international internships and careers?

I have wanted to teach English abroad for a long time, and spending time in Japan has made it all the clearer to me that Japan is the country I would most like to teach in. However, being able to meet people from different countries I may have never considered before has opened my eyes to some other opportunities. Namely, Taiwan. I was able to make a few Taiwanese friends, and now that I have been introduced to the wonderful culture and people of the country, I would really like to go there someday, even if it just ends up being for travel.

We have multiple identities that cross the boundaries of race, gender, sexuality, class, age, ethnicity, religion, ability, veteran status, citizenship, and more. Describe your experience exploring identity in your host community.

Japan is a country almost notorious for its rules, and its “the nail that sticks out gets hammered down” approach to individuality. However, I wouldn’t say that this reputation is necessarily true. Of course, my sample size mostly consisted of people included those specifically attending an international school, so perhaps it isn’t a good reflection of the population as a whole (I mean, I can only do so much) but I met many people at my school and throughout the country who broke the mold of traditionalism and who lived happily as truly themselves.

This may be the first time you lived abroad as a guest in another country—a country for which you may or may not have citizenship. How did it feel to be “the foreigner”?

Japan is a very tourist-heavy country, so while the population is nearly 98% ethnically Japanese, being a foreigner isn’t honestly all that uncommon. In my experience, I was often painted a scene that I would stick out in any crowd as the only foreigner, but I only found this true on occasion. Of course once you leave more touristy areas this does become increasingly more true, however, I think speaking some of the language really helps to close this perceived gap.

My best experiences

One thing that wasn’t really on my radar when I started realizing I was actually going to be able to go was one of my biggest interests. If at all possible, I would highly recommend attending a sports game in Japan, or really in any country you find yourself in. It’s a great way to immerse within the local people and share a common ground, especially when the sport you go to watch is niche in the country, in my case I caught a Tohoku Free Blades ice hockey match in Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture. It was entirely worth the trip, even if it was a bit out of the way of the main bullet train lines.

The other thing I really highly recommend is actually something I did on my final bit of travel in Tokyo before heading home, and that was going to a concert. I attended メメタァ・ザ・ワールド・フェスティバル 2024 (Memetaa the World Festival 2024) in Shinjuku, Tokyo which consisted of many bands I didn’t know, but also one of my absolute favorites, KALMA. I was incredibly fortunate to be able to see them live, something I may never get the chance to do again, and also got introduced to another great band in the process. I highly recommend catching a concert or a festival if there’s something you’re interested in seeing. Trust me, it will be worth it for the memories!

(Small tip about concerts in Japan; Many are picture and video free! Keep an eye out for signs PERMITTING phone usage during shows, not ones disallowing it! From what I can gather, it is pretty much the standard for it to be disallowed. Speaking from experience!)

Conclusion

Now that studying abroad exists only as something in the past for me, I can’t help but wish to return to the many great moments and great people I had met along the way. I want to sincerely thank everyone who helps the study abroad programs through Western run smoothly, it was truly a life changing experience for me and I wouldn’t trade it for the world.

Thank you!

Japan: End of Program – Ethan McConkey

   mcconke  Uncategorized

What Have I Missed?

I think that there’s two things I have missed the most while I was gone.

One is food. As much as “American Food Culture” is an ever-debated topic on the internet, I have missed the foods that were normal to me. Of course, I’ve become accustomed to much of the food here, but I miss things like my mom’s cooking, and the restaurants I used to frequent, both in Bellingham (The Black Cat!) and in my hometown.

More importantly, I have missed people. As much as I have enjoyed (nearly) every second of my time here, I do feel ready to go back home and spend time with friends and family. A few of my friends started going to school, and another moved into a new place, and I have missed these things which I would’ve preferred to be around for. This is a natural concession of going abroad (luckily, nothing bad has happened while I was here) but I think it is important to make sure to stay in touch with people while you’re away!

Reverse Culture Shock

To answer the question; I’m not sure if I will experience reverse culture shock. I initially believed that I wouldn’t, but a friend of mine (a fellow Western student who was also studying abroad at the same university) told me that he was feeling some upon his return.

Regardless, I’ll have about a month after I return before I go back up to Bellingham, so I should be able to readjust back to the US (and fix any jet lag) with no real problems. That’s the goal, anyways!

Study Abroad as a Memory

Many of my friends unfortunately left at the end of Fall, so there are only a few people left as of now. Just last night another friend of mine went back home for Spring, so I had to say goodbye to him. The rest of everyone I talk to is staying for Spring, so I will be saying my farewells over the next few days, as I head home in about 48 hours, as of writing this.

I plan to continue studying Japanese for the foreseeable future. In December, I’m planning on taking the Japanese Language Proficiency Test, a government recognized test for (as you can guess) Japanese language proficiency. In the future, I want to teach English in Japan, but I am also considering applying to graduate schools here.

I want to try my best to maintain connections after I leave. I am making sure that I let everyone know when I leave that if they ever end up in Washington, to let me know, so we can try to meet up again. I want to try to at least message people occasionally, as I’ve met many cool people here that I hope to remain friends with in the future.

Wrap-Up

Apologies for a bit of a short entry, I’m pretty busy packing up and meeting up with people in these last few days. This has been a wonderful experience, thanks in no small part to the people who make WWU Study Abroad run smoothly!

Japan: Mid-Program – Ethan McConkey

   Ethan McConkey

Consistency is Key

To say I’ve been on top of writing these entries would be an overstatement. It might actually be an outright lie. While I would love to be able to say that I’ve been busy diligently studying, a more honest answer would be that I’ve been having a lot of fun. I’ve been thinking about how to write this “Day in my Life” type entry for a while now, and I’ve found myself too caught up in trying to contain every thing I’ve ever done in one post, and frankly I don’t think anyone wants to read through that!

A Day in My Life in Akita

Though I got here in the Fall, I’m going to talk about more recent stuff here in terms of my daily activities.

For the Winter, I bought a single pan and a single spatula and have been cooking eggs, sausage and toast for breakfast, which I have almost every day. Very traditionally Japanese, right? Some of my roommates left after Fall ended, so now I currently live with 6 other people, but our suite is somewhat like two apartments glued together, so it’s not crowded at all. Usually it’s pretty quiet everywhere after many people left in Fall.

Akita gets lots of snowfall, some of the most in the entire country, in the country with the highest snowfall by land area, so often times there is snow on my walk to my classes.

Snowfall under an overpass near the library on campus.

In Winter I’m only taking two courses, but they are double-timeslot, intensive courses. Intermediate Japanese 1, from 9:00-11:45 on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday, and Japanese Film Studies from 3:30-6:15 Monday and Wednesday. As a testament to how “quiet” (I’ll stick with that) the intensive Winter program is, my Japanese class has a grand total of 3 people. The film studies course is a pretty normal size, probably around 25-30, though.

In the gap between the two classes on Monday, I will typically go back to my room and work on any homework or assignments I got in Japanese that day after eating lunch, or occasionally I’ll head over to the library and study there.

Other than that, my day typically consists of studying, reading or hobbies.

Saturdays are typically the days where I go into the city these days. I used to have a club activity every Saturday morning in Fall, but that club has suspended operation for the Winter. In the city, I’ll typically go thrift shopping for camera gear or clothes or something like that. Getting to the city takes a little over an hour, since there is an infrequent bus followed by a train to get there, so actually going there is somewhat of an all day thing. Gotta make the trip worth it.

On Sunday mornings I do my grocery shopping at a local mall which has a supermarket on the bottom floor. The mall also has a very large arcade in it, and I’ll usually spend some time there as well, playing crane games or rhythm games usually. Recently I’ve been playing a lot of a drumming rhythm game called Taiko no Tatsujin! After I get back from shopping, I’ll typically talk or play games online with friends from the US.

On some weekends, I’ve taken trips to mostly nearby places. So far I have been to a few cities and towns on the northern island of Hokkaido, and I’ve also been to Aomori prefecture, Sendai City in Miyagi prefecture, part of Yamagata prefecture, and I’ve spent some time in nearby but not very well known Iwate prefecture. For an upcoming national holiday, I’ll be going to Tokyo for a few days. Of course, there are a million other places I want to go, but time and money only allow for so much. Regardless, I’m really happy with just about everywhere I’ve gone to.

Goals, and How They are Going

One of my main goals coming here was to learn and use more Japanese. A lot more. I believe I have been succeeding at this to the best of my abilities. One thing I didn’t anticipate (which has been a blessing and a curse) is that the other students here mainly want to learn and practice their English, so more often than not my conversations are in English. Outside of Japanese class, of course. The upside of this, of course, is that communication is easy and frequent. I’ve never really felt isolated on campus. In the city or at the mall I’ll occasionally feel like that a bit, but that is only more motivation to continue studying.

Community Engagement

One thing I have learned from my time here is that people around Japan know about Akita International University, and people in Akita seem to really appreciate its presence. One time, when speaking with a very kind worker at a tea store in Sendai city, I told him that I was a student there and he turned to his father (also very kind!) and said in Japanese, “Did you hear that? He’s a student at AIU, that Akita school where they teach all the classes in English!” To which his father seemed surprised to hear.

AIU runs many community outreach opportunities for their students, and my Japanese class in Winter also had their own outreach thing that we did with some of the other Upper Elementary and Intermediate courses. Most of the time they involve going to a local school, and teaching the students about English and about the culture of the country we come from. It is very exciting and very rewarding, and the students are always so engaged and excited to participate. Through these outreach opportunities, I feel as though I have been able to interact with the “real Akita,” outside of campus.

Conclusion

While I had really hoped to become more consistent with these posts, it seems as though time is escaping me. This whole experience has been so rewarding so far, and I really hope to make the best of what time I have left here.

Last Hurrahs and Coming Home

Going on Trips while abroad?

By Jade Harding

January 28th, 2024

I’ve talked about how most of my time abroad was spent attending school. Luckily, though, my longer-term program also allowed students to stay in Japan during summer vacation! Like many others, I did my best to make good use of that time, and went on some trips. The best one was going to Kyoto, Osaka and Nara on the other side of the country for just under a week. I think Kyoto is pretty well known even abroad, as one of the largest tourist destinations in the country and a center of traditional architecture with beautiful shrines, temples, cherry trees and markets to explore.

Yasaka-Jinja, Kyoto–Beautiful at night!

Though, I found myself preferring Uji, a just slightly-less known destination right next to the main city of Kyoto known particularly for its green tea, but also housing a wealth of shrines and historic locations. As someone who likes to get slightly away from the more bustling areas, I loved Uji for having both the big attractions like the shopping street next to Byodo-in, and the quieter places like Kōshō-ji (pictured below) where I was able to explore away from the crowds.

興聖寺(Kōshō-ji), Uji
And of course, don’t forget the Uji Matcha! 上林三入本店 三星園, outside Byodo-in

If anyone reading this is hoping to travel to the Kansai area and has interest in traditional architecture or matcha, I recommend adding Uji to your bucket list!

Packing and Prep — in Reverse

All things must pass, and getting ready to go home was tough in a different way than preparing to leave for Japan. A lot of people have a tougher time packing, due to unavoidable accumulation of Stuff—for Japan in particular, I noticed some folks with exceedingly large volumes of manga and/or crane-game stuffed animals. Unless you came with an empty bag or two, it’s highly probable that you will be leaving with more than you came with. Depending on your budget, it may even be worth planning on bringing an extra bag home, or packing fewer things in the first place that you’ll need to bring back. Having to pack away the items I’d accumulated over my trip was a good moment to look back, but also felt like a kind of closure signaling that the trip was really coming to an end. Depending on the items, it may also be good to post a box home; I sent one full of Japanese-language books, which cost a lot less to get there, even after shipping.

One other note, depending on your program length, it may be necessary to book your returning flight separately from your departing flight. That mainly applies to programs that are half a year or more. It also depends on the specifics of the programs, such as whether you have to arrange airplane tickets in the first place. There could also be some variability in when students return home; in the case of my program you were allowed to stay until the dorm rooms had to be cleared out for the next batch of students, but could leave any time after the semester ended depending on your own circumstances. In my case, I was able to book my departure and return flights together due to knowing the start and end dates well in advance, and therefore took the exact same route in reverse on my way home, after staying at the dorm for as long as I could.

So, I packed my bags, closed my temporary bank account, said my goodbyes, and after half a year took the train back to Narita for the day-long journey home.

Being Home Again

Coming back home has been wonderful. Of course it is just nice to be home, but I also feel a greater appreciation for how different it feels to live here. Climate is one area where home definitely wins, and I was immediately happy to be free of Japan’s sweltering, simmering, stifling summer. However, I can’t help but look back and miss Tokyo. I tried my best to be appreciative of the opportunity I had and spend as much of my time as possible learning and having experiences that I could remember, and I was able to fit in more than I ever expected before leaving. But half a year is hardly enough time to take in the whole of Tokyo, much less an entire country. I hope to return in the not-too distant future if at all possible, both to see more of what Japan has to offer and revisit my favorite places once again.

To borrow the words from a presentation I heard before leaving, expect not to shut up about your time abroad.

What do you miss?

A couple of things I’ve missed since getting home,

Food!

Japanese food is wonderful, and I got used to eating it every day. But sadly, it’s much less common where I live in America, and this was a transition I felt sharply on my return. I hardly craved American food while in Japan, though there were some exceptions (see: maple bars, baked beans). But upon getting home, I wanted nothing more than some miso soup. Since getting back I have been making frequent trips to Asian markets to gather ingredients and learn how to make my favorite dishes. This has been easier than I expected. There are many ingredients like Shiso and various mushrooms common in Japan that are difficult to find, especially fresh. However, I have been able to work around that and slowly introduce those close to me to real Japanese food, from curry to tonkatsu, soba, ramen, croquettes and more. Food is a wonderful thing to bring back, a great way to experience Japan again from home, and a lot of fun!

Using Japanese

A tough thing from coming back from a country that speaks a different language, and getting used to using that language daily, is that inevitably you will have less opportunity to use it. This is difficult if you, like me, want to continue to learn and grow your usage of that language. So, since getting back I have had to continue to be proactive about finding opportunities to use Japanese, as well as returning to my self study, which I mostly abandoned while being surrounded by it and taking actual courses. This is an area that depends on your goals, but I would generally advise finding ways to keep consistently engaging with the language, even if it doesn’t involve speaking. The best way to hold vocabulary in your mind is to hear it every now and then!

And that is the end of my journey. I hope that through my posts here I was able to clear up some expectations about what it is actually like to go abroad, or just convey my own experiences to anyone looking into following a similar path. Thank you to anyone who read along, and well wishes to those who go abroad!

What Surprised You Abroad?

By Jade Harding

There’s a lot to get used to abroad. One of the best things about a longer study abroad program is that you have plenty of time. It allows you to get past the tourist honeymoon period where everything is new, and to actually get an understanding of what life is like. Likewise, the way I thought about my time abroad changed over the course of my program. You don’t know what you don’t know, but there are a few things I didn’t know, think much about, or understand fully beforehand.

How Much Freedom Did You Have?

This is a major benefit of longer programs. School tends to be closer to the experience a normal student has, and structured activities aimed at exchange students are more spread out, if present at all. As such, you are pretty free to spend your free time on exploring, on self-structured activities, to join clubs, or to just stay home for a day. Before leaving I had expected more of my time to be accounted for, more similar to short term programs, so I found this freedom refreshing, and especially later in the program tried to make use of it to learn as much as I could about Japan. Like I’ve talked about before, I was able to put my emphasis on getting out of my English bubble to just explore the city, and although I couldn’t possibly see everything there was to see I think I did pretty well.

Work or Internships?

This is a more direct area where I wish I had thought more about how I would be spending my time day-by-day while abroad. Particularly for programs over six months, a lot of students get a job or internship while abroad, in addition to their college classes. I did not and as such cannot speak from experience, but for anyone going to Japan, know that you get one easy chance to open the door to working while you are there. If you do not say you might get a part time job while in the country at the airport upon your arrival, it will be very tough to decide to do so later.

Culture Shock?

I was blessed with having studied Japanese for about four and a half years before my study abroad program. In the course of that, I thought I had gained a pretty decent understanding of Japanese culture. However, you can only learn so much from the other side of the world, and actually being there was different. My home college tells exchange students about culture shock and how to deal with it before going, but I have always had a hard time wrapping my mind around it. Having gone to a country quite different from America, I can say that the closest feeling I got was a kind of anxiety about the difference in the way things are just expected to be done. That said, I was generally able to overcome these with my language ability (another reason to learn!) or accepting the difference until it became familiar–because that is what culture shock is: being confronted with a way of doing things you haven’t seen before or have trouble understanding. So, be accepting. After all, it isn’t home.

There are some easy examples, like getting used to using military time on the regular in conversation, or learning to speak metric as an American. Other things are difficult to understand until you are actually there, like the feeling of walking through a dense city residential area that has probably been occupied since before your home country existed, with roads just barely wide enough for cars and houses built up to the curb. For some confusion that put me going places way too early on the regular, Tokyo runs on a different schedule than home. I found that many retail stores and restaurants would open late in the day–to me at least–and the city would stay awake late into the night.

Though, there was one area that was completely different from home,

Food!

If you find yourself in another country, a fantastic way to get to know it is through the food, both the dishes themselves and the culture around it. Something that surprised me was the relative prevalence of eating out in Japan. In my experience in America, eating out feels like a treat, as well as costing a lot more than cooking something myself at home. In Tokyo, as well as the sheer number of options you would rightly expect to find in a massive city, I found it much easier and cheaper to eat at restaurants. This especially applies if you are getting food on your own, which is common at, for instance, ramen restaurants.

There was also an interesting difference in the scope of restaurants. In America, menus will tend to have a large variety of options, regardless of the type of food. Of course, there are restaurants like that in Tokyo. However many, particularly restaurants serving food more unique to Japan (for lack of a better term), will tend to have smaller menus. It is easy to find entire stores that only sell curry or pudding or ramen, or even cafes that only have one food item on the menu that changes depending on the day.

In terms of new cultural experiences, food is also a really easy and fulfilling way to experiment. Try everything! Food was fantastic to bring back with me, and a great way to remember my time in Japan. Picked up a few recipes too.

つけ麺 えん寺 吉祥寺総本店 (Tsukemen En-ji in Kichijoji, Tokyo)
らぁめん 真風 吉祥寺 (Ramen Maji, also in Kichijoji Tokyo)
Desert! ならまち 招福庵 (Shofukutei in Naramachi, Nara)

Life in Another Country: Settling in

By: Jade Harding

High rise buildings, walls of people, events for every season, massive gardens and surprisingly quaint parks; anything you have the will to look for.

Shinjuku image city tokyo cat

Settling-in

For a refresher: I studied abroad in Tokyo, Japan for half a year via an exchange program. There are a multitude of ways to study abroad and even more places to go, but I hope that by describing my time abroad, I can provide some expectations to people who are considering the same path. This is the post for anyone who wants an example of what studying abroad was actually like for someone who went to Tokyo.

I am generally a pretty quiet person, and if left to my own devices I’ll just stay home. I wanted to make my time in Japan a little different, using it as an opportunity to grow. A lot of people have some goals for their time abroad, and aside from academics I had two: exploration, and actually talking to people, which were especially important while settling in. 

Getting out there and exploring the city was a neverending font of fulfilling activities. Quick tip, if you expect to be doing some exploration and don’t have a portable power bank to charge your phone with, I recommend getting one. I didn’t until after arriving, but it saved me on multiple occasions. I was lucky enough to land in an incredibly walkable city with widespread access to public transport that is easy to learn and use, but spending a long time away from the house is bad for battery. It’s difficult to express the dynamic of the sheer density of Tokyo with its surprisingly tight scale, or at least that’s how it felt to me, an American used to having plenty of wide open space. You have access to just about anything you could want within an hour or two by train, or if you want to see the sights, a few hours by foot. Both are great! That is exactly how I spent my weekends, particularly in the early days of my program, getting a grasp of what the city is actually like by going to new places, from touristy spots like Asakusa or Ginza, quieter neighborhoods like Sangenjaya, or areas lively with locals like Kichijoji.

Inokashira Park

How did you get around?

It’s worth checking into the quality of public transport at your destination, or whether your program provides any transportation. An easy way to gauge the public transport is to find a bunch of places nearby you want to go to, and look into the travel time to get there using the different options available. In the case of my program, exchange students had the option to rent a bicycle, though I would say that you don’t need one given the walkability of the city. Whatever options there are, learn them and make full use to explore new places. That’s a big part of studying abroad, after all.

Finding opportunities to use Japanese

The other goal of actually talking to people had a lot to do with my study abroad location being a non-English speaking country. I won’t say that going straight abroad is the best way to learn a language from scratch, but if you go in with a strong foundation, it is easily the quickest way to increase your vocabulary and confidence with speaking. But, in order to do that, you have to actually interact with people (and things) in the language, without sticking inside a bubble of exchange students, and preferably without relying on English as a crutch—a language I assume you know if you are reading this. A quick way to find local students is to join a club. I did, and that was one of my best opportunities to interact with them outside of, say, structured events arranged for exchange students. Some programs may also put you into homestays, or, as my program did, a dorm that’s shared between exchange students and locals. That was an opportunity to see people every day and interact with them, and also helped get me out of my bubble.

Do I actually need to know Japanese?

As a tourist, you can get by in Japan with English alone. But, as a resident, especially for a longer period, you will have a tough time without speaking the native tongue. For this reason, a lot of longer programs will require a basic level of language ability, but bear in mind that textbook learning is different from the real thing.  I studied Japanese for about four years before my abroad program, and it benefitted me immensely. You do not need to be fluent in a language to study abroad, but the more you know, the more you can make use of it to make the time you spend abroad more effective. And if you are still relatively new to learning the language, adjust your expectations–don’t go in with the expectation of walking away fluent, just try to understand as much as you can and see how far you go.

Personally, being able to interact freely with locals, go out on my own with confidence that I could find my way or do what I wanted without needing help, and use that as an opportunity to strengthen my skills further was incredibly beneficial. 

Next time, I’ll talk about what changed as I continued with my program.

Paying for Study Abroad

By: Jade Harding

It’s a tourist trap, but..

The Finances

In my experience as a student in the US, studying abroad can, luckily, be surprisingly inexpensive! I feel like getting into the weeds a little, so I’m going to consider the financial side of study abroad from the perspective of someone looking to go abroad, who knows about their program and location. Some things to immediately look at are the cost of living and program type. In the case of Japan, the cost of living in Tokyo is approximately half of Seattle, Washington. Therefore, you would plan on spending about half as much on expenses like food and rent in Tokyo than if you lived in Seattle. Note that the reverse could be true for your destination, with the cost of living being more than if you stayed home. This information is easy to find and cross-compare online, so check for your destination! I wouldn’t advise this as a method of choosing your program or location unless money is a primary concern, but it will give you a rough idea what to expect prices to be when you get there. 

As for the kind of program, this is once again highly individual. In my case, the program was a half a year, so relatively long, and the college arranged a dorm with set rent and meals included for most days of the week. As such, I was able to factor in that cost immediately. It is also worth considering transport; for a program in Japan, a substantial cost is the airplane. I’d advise reserving a flight the instant you know when you will need to be in the country, as the closer to departure you reserve, the more expensive flights will be. 

Scholarships??

In order to afford studying abroad, there are many scholarships available; simply too many to detail here. There are probably some local to your area which your study abroad department or google could refer you to, as well as country-wide options. Many are specific to certain critical languages, or meant to encourage students to go to underrepresented areas that are of critical interest. My general advice would be to look for something that appeals to people in your specific circumstances, like financial need, study abroad location, or skills. For one specific example, if you live in the US and receive a Pell grant, you can apply for the Benjamin A. Gilman International Scholarship, offered by the US state department to support students with financial need who want to study abroad. Disclosure: I received this scholarship, and without it I would not have studied abroad, nor would I be writing this blog. As of writing, the program will provide an award of up to five thousand dollars, depending on financial need and program length, which does not need to be repaid. Including me, the Gilman scholarship has supported over 41 thousand students. I’ll include a promotional pamphlet below for more information about it. If you qualify, it is worth looking into, and if you don’t I can guarantee that there are more out there to look into. Some study abroad programs also offer scholarships specific to that program. For instance, my host college offered two scholarships that incoming students could apply for to cover costs like rent and food.

How do I budget?

I want to take some time to explain how I thought about budgeting before and after my trip abroad. A lot of costs are going to be included in the program–i.e. tuition–but a lot is also under your control. Especially if you are doing a longer term program, going in with a budget that you can adjust over the length of your stay can make the process easier. Personally, I built a spreadsheet! One sheet with a budget, and another tracking actual spending—yes, I counted my receipts, and understand completely if you don’t want to. This is what worked for me, and everyone’s system will be different. That said, I’m going to delve into my own system a bit as an example. 

I didn’t record each transaction individually, just keeping track of total spending in overall categories—food, rent, shopping, travel etc.. If your program arranges aspects like housing you should be able to find out most major expenses beforehand, and you have control over how much you want to spend on shopping, personal travel during the program, etc.. At the end of the month I compared the budget to how much I actually had, and based on that adjusted the budget (or my spending). Having a rough budget prepared also tells you whether you need scholarships, how much you would need, or if you should work while abroad to supplement savings and/or scholarships.

With that in mind, here’s what ended up being the main framework through which I made spending choices while abroad: I separated out the categories in my budget that were under my control—areas like food or shopping, not rent or tuition. I took that number, divided it by 31, and the result was a goal for the average amount of discretionary spending I wanted to aim for day by day, let’s say $30. On my handy spreadsheet, I took my actual spending, added it up, and converted it to an average over the month so far. If I was two weeks into the month and my current average was $20 per day over those fourteen days, I could splurge on a daytrip. If it was $40, I would hold off and explore something nearby instead, unless I could reduce spending on other things for the rest of the month. Being above $30 doesn’t mean I need to spend $0 until it’s back on track, it means that I need to spend less than $30 per day unless I have a good reason to do otherwise. Similarly, having some leeway means I can spend some not-entirely-necessary money without feeling any guilt. My main point here is that I worried about the trend, whether I was below or above that average, not the specific amount I spent each day.

So, look into the options! Studying abroad can be expensive, or if you choose the right program and location, it can be cheaper than staying home. Making a budget can take some time, but having one ready will give you a tool to determine how realistic going abroad actually is, convey your circumstances clearly, and make decisions while abroad. At least, that’s what it did for me.

Before Leaving

By: Jade Harding

This week, I’m going to talk about my single largest point of stress before going abroad: the trials and tribulations of getting a VISA. My study abroad program was my first time abroad, so this was completely new territory for me with a lot to learn, and I made mistakes. I’ll leave this record in the hopes of setting some expectations about the pathway to actually getting abroad.

I haven’t been abroad, how do I schedule my flight?

My study abroad program wasn’t just my first time abroad, but also the first time I had to arrange a flight. That made me quite nervous. Some programs may arrange this for you, but if you have to, you mainly need to know the destination airport, your nearest airport and how many checked-bags you want to bring with you. The biggest tip is to reserve your flight at least three months out from departure. The closer you get, the more expensive the flight is going to be, particularly within about two weeks. However, you also cannot reserve the flight until you are accepted into your program and know the destination, so some patience is involved. Additionally as I’ll talk about below, you are likely not going to receive your VISA until close to departure, so expect to reserve a flight before that process is finished.

How Tough is it to Get a VISA?

For shorter programs, a VISA often won’t be needed. Assuming you aren’t working, you can be in Japan for three months without needing to get one. But, for programs over three months, getting a hold of one can be a primary point of concern (and stress). The exact process is going to vary by country and consulate. For programs in Japan originating from the US, VISA procurement goes thus: apply to your program in Japan, if you are accepted and there aren’t any sudden global disruptions the host institution will get a Certificate of Eligibility (CoE) from the Japanese government. The certificate certifies your eligibility for a VISA, as well as setting the duration you can stay in the country. The host institution will send this certificate directly to you, in the post. This certificate must then be sent or carried, along with all the other necessary application materials, to your local Japanese consulate. If that process goes well, they will send you a VISA (after a 5 day processing time in the case of my local consulate) and you will be able to be in the country for the period of your stay. This process has a decent number of steps, but is fairly simple as long as you submit the right forms. The constraint is time; the process is entirely dependent on the timeline of the host institution, government, and local consulate. This can be stressful, especially when something goes wrong because a lot is simply out of your hands. For me, the most difficult part of the process was patience.

Double Check your Paperwork

The easiest place to mess up this process, and where I did, is the paperwork. In the paperwork given to my host institution there were some mistakes in my shipping information. They didn’t catch the mess-up, and it translated into the CoE getting held up in shipping for about five days. Now I must stress, the timeline from when the CoE arrives to departure can be tight; even without being held up, it would have arrived just over two weeks before my planned departure. A delay in shipping means a delay in it arriving at the embassy, delaying the VISA arriving to your waiting hands. In my case, the CoE arrived a week and a half before my departure. My only option was to send it to the embassy the same day, which I did. After arriving there it took a week or so to process, and arrived on the afternoon of my planned morning-departure day. Where I live, delaying flights is expensive and would use up a decent chunk of the savings I was intending to use while abroad. But after going back forth worrying while staring at the shipping info, I decided to push the flight back by ~3 days, the most I could without impacting the program. They generally outline a period during which you need to arrive, such as during a particular week, and I ended up entering the country at the very end of that period.

Read Your Insurance

Important fact, most study abroad programs require or encourage the purchasing of study abroad travel insurance. The primary purpose of the insurance is to help you in case you are injured or have some kind of accident while abroad. But, I noticed a clause in my program to pay for remedies in the case of delayed departure due to VISA procurement issues. The pushed back flight cost about four times as much as the original, so this was a delight to notice afterwards and retroactively reduced my stress level by about half, putting the finances back on track.

tl;dr: If your study abroad program does not require you to get study abroad insurance, it is worth the cost. If you have it, read through what the policy covers!

Japan: Arrival – by Ethan McConkey

October 10th, 2023

Arrival

This post is coming a little bit late, about a month and a half after arrival, due in part to me being pretty busy lately. I feel as though I have never stopped moving, and simultaneously I do feel that time is slipping away from me at an alarming rate. There’s so much more I want to do, and that’s one thing I want to focus on more throughout the rest of my time here.

Akita

Honestly, I didn’t really know this prior to coming here, but Akita is an incredibly interesting place, even by the standards of Japan. For those who aren’t aware, Japan is currently suffering through an aging population and a declining population crisis at the same time. As is to be expected, rural communities are affected by this more than, say, Tokyo.

Akita is one of the–if not the absolute–most highly affected prefecture out of all 47. The thing that makes this especially tragic is that Akita has many unique cultural items and customs that are being threatened by these losses.

These unique cultural aspects are one of my favorite things about Akita. I’ve already had chances to experience some of these things first hand and I am incredibly grateful for that.

Classes, Clubs and Activities

Right now, I am taking 4 classes, along with an extra practice course for Japanese language. The courses are as follows:

  • Upper Elementary Japanese 2 + Practice (Language)
  • Eurasia Foundation Endowed Chair: A Series of Discussions on the Possibility of “Asian Community” in Akita (Discussions based on guest presenters’ lectures about rural Japan’s connections with the rest of Asia)
  • Personhood and the Self: Anthropological Perspectives (Personhood in relation to our current world, in which many people exist in two different cultures)
  • Japan’s Constitution and Law (This one is pretty self explanatory)

I am in two clubs, Kyudo which is a kind of archery, and 日本語ハウス or “Japanese Language House”, which holds regular events and meetings to encourage the education of the Japanese language for domestic students, and practicing Japanese language for foreign students.

I also do volunteering for the Foreign Language Conversation Partner (FLCP) Program, in which people who want to practice their English sign up for half hour slots for me. Early next month I will also be going to a local school to do a presentation in English about the US to some local high schoolers who are interesting in improving their English as well.

Culture Shock

This might be a little bit of a boring answer, but I don’t feel like I experienced much culture shock upon arrival. I do think that I may experience some reverse culture shock on my return to the US in March, but frankly when I arrived I didn’t feel particularly blindsided by anything.

I have been very fortunate that things have worked out well so far, even if there have been some small hiccups.

I think I did plenty of research to the point that I have never felt overwhelmed or out of my depth.

Conclusion

So far, I am really enjoying my time here. My classes are fun and interesting, I’ve met some really cool people from all over the world, and my Japanese is improving very fast. In just a few days (as of writing this) I will be going on a solo weekend trip to nearby Sendai city, and I am very excited to do my first bit of solo traveling.

Pre-Departure: Japan ” Waiting, Waiting, Waiting” – by Ethan McConkey

Akita International University’s Nakajima Library – Wikipedia

Waiting, waiting, waiting.

To say everything has gone smoothly in preparation to study abroad would be a vast overstatement.

Frankly, I’ve spent most of my summer being worried about whether this will even work out. Regardless, I remained in good spirits. It was nice to know that the things I was worrying about then were leading up to a (hopefully?) rewarding experience.

At the risk of sounding like all I do is complain, I’ll say that pretty much everything from getting medical forms signed by a doctor, to getting required and requested vaccinations, to getting plane tickets has been downright stressful. This was by no fault of anyone involved, of course; It was just the way things unfolded.

Both Western and my host school have been very accommodating and helpful throughout this whole process, and I don’t want this to sound like I am discouraging anyone from studying abroad.

What’s important is that all of the difficult stuff is in the past now.

Front Entrance to Akita International University – Wikipedia

My Goals for Studying Abroad

The thing I hope to gain most while abroad is experience in, and knowledge of, another country. My career goal is to teach English in Japan, either through a program like JET or Interac, or through manual job search, with help from connections. One of the things that can really strengthen an application to these types of programs is lengthy experience in Japan (or any country other than your own.)

I am an over-researcher at heart. I tend to plan things out a little too much. It’s out of excitement usually; Preparing to be in a new place surrounded by new people gets me thinking about what I can do while I’m there. When I was a kid, I loved researching other countries, geography, language, vexillology, religion; Anything you can think of related to countries and their identities, I probably had a stint of being really into it.

I took a year of Japanese classes at my local community college when I was in high school, and since then I’ve done self study of the language to get up to the level I want to be at before I arrive. I plan on taking language classes while at AIU as well, so I need to pass a certain level of exam to test into the right class. This is definitely the largest part of my Strategy to Overcome Perceived Challenges that May or May Not Happen. (Title is a WIP, more on this later.)

I’ve also done a lot of research on Akita city and the surrounding area, and I really hope to meet someone with a car so I can do some proper exploration.

What am I excited about?

What am I not excited about? I get to experience something that not everybody gets to, and I am incredibly fortunate to be able to do so.

I’ll get to meet all sorts of new people, see things I’ve never seen before, go and do things I’ve never done before, all while learning firsthand about the language and culture of a country so different from my own.

Something that has been echoed to me throughout my journey to getting all of this sorted out so far as that most people have one of two responses to studying abroad. “I studied abroad and I loved every second of it!” Or, “I really wish I had done study abroad.” The last thing I want is to regret not going.

What am I worried about?

What am I not worried about? I’m flying halfway across the world when I’ve never even left the country before, and there is a lot of uncertainty involved about how everything could go.

I think that if I wasn’t worried about anything, that would be more concerning than how I feel now. I’m not worried to a point where I’m scared of going, and the thought of changing my mind and staying here has never really crossed my mind. Again, if I were to change my mind, I think it would become my greatest regret in the future.

So, although I am worried about a lot of things, I am sure I will be able to adapt and overcome.

Strategy to Overcome Perceived Challenges that May or May Not Happen

Continuing to learn Japanese and study as much as I can about Akita and the surrounding area has left me feeling pretty prepared for what’s to come. (I think) I understand how to get around the city, what it will cost to get from place to place, and whatever a Suica is.

Plenty of introspection has also helped me come to terms with the fact that I am going to have to put myself out there. At the risk of sounding shallow, as a peace offering I have purchased a bag of a local Washington State sweet, Chukar Cherries. I’ll be living with anywhere from 1-11 other people (though I think it’s probably pretty unlikely to be at either end of that spectrum) and nothing brings people together faster than sweet stuff.

I’ve also been accepted into a themed living program, in which I will essentially be living with my club-mates in the Japanese language club. In addition to that, I have reached out to a sports club, Kyudo, which is a kind of archery.

Overhead view of AIU – AIU’s website

Conclusion

I am equally as excited as I am worried, and I think that’s a good thing. This phenomenon has lead me to do lots of research, and I don’t think it is possible to do too much in a situation like mine. I have less than a month to go and I couldn’t be more happy. I know I am going to have to put myself out there to make the most out of my experience, and I am not afraid to do so.

I am ready to do everything in my power to make the most of this experience!

Japan: KCP Program “Pre-Departure,” by Simone Hansen

have always been told that the fastest way to get better at using a language is to go to the country of origin, and use the language there during your stay. In order to create a stronger foundation for my ability to use the Japanese language, I will be going to Japan for a study abroad program.

 

Asia: “How I Planned for Travel Outside my Program” by Rachelle Spencer

One of the best things my grandfather ever had me do was make a budget sheet for my study abroad program  to Japan.  I knew when I studied abroad that I definitely wanted to see other parts of the country because at the time I didn’t know when or if I would have the chance to go back.  However, I am also a very spontaneous person and I don’t often plan things out beforehand.  So when my grandfather first told me about his conditional contribution to my cause, my first reaction was “Ugh, what a pain!”  

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Japan: Arrival: “Icebreakers” by Erica Virata

 

Day 1: Icebreakers

Several things became immediately apparent to me upon moving to Akita, Japan: the washrooms are far superior in Japan (the whole world should have these showers), I am obscenely spoiled by my bed in America (I truly take for granted the ability to spread eagle on a temperpedic mattress), and I do in fact possess perfectly healthy sweat glands (despite some twenty-four years of not really using them until just this morning, when I stepped out into the humid air and promptly lost half my water weight).

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Japan: “Day 4: The Heart That – Rightly” by Erica Virata

 

Day 4: The Heart That -Rightly-

Today was the AIUlympics, a sporting event held by the RA’s on campus! The turn-out was much larger than I’d  expected, which was lovely. It began with adorable warm-ups ala Radio Taiso, which truly put into perspective how uncoordinated we all are, then mozied along to a three-legged race, a scavenger hunt, Japanese “red light green light” (Daruma-san falls down), a chopstick relay, and extreme charades. Everyone involved got hilariously competitive in true sporting event fashion; friendships were ruined by the impassable divide between red shirts and white shirts.

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